CERF: A CERF exam needs to be done at least prior a breeding or yearly.The CERF certifictae is good only for a year.CERF means:Canine Eye Registry Foundation and the exam is done by a member of the ACVO(American College of Veterinary Opthalmologists).The dog then gets his CERF certification or certificate.
The OptiGen prcd-PRA Test: The OptiGen prcd-PRA test is a DNA-based test that helps you avoid one form of Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA).PRA refers to a group of diseases that cause the retina of the eye to degenerate slowly over time.The result is declining vision and eventual blindness.“prcd” stands for “progressive rod-cone degeneration” which is the type of PRA known in several breeds.
PLL: The test about PLL is done through the OFA(Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and is a DNA test to know if the dog is carrier,not carrier(normal) or affected by PLL.PLL or Primary Lens Luxation is an eye problem known in many breeds.The lens is held in place in the eye by fibers known as zonules.If these zonules stretch or break,the lens can fall out of place, or luxate.When this happens it often requires immediate veterinary attention to remove the displaced lens and prevent painful secondary glaucoma,and sometimes loss of vision.
THE HEART
The parents heart are examined by a veterinarian cardiologist.They then get their OFA certification.
THE PATELLAS(KNEES)
To make sure there is no patellar luxation,the dog is examined awake and classified by the veterinarian according to the application and general information instructions indicating the the results of the dog's patella evaluation.The patella,or kneecap,is part of the stifle joint(knee).In patellar luxation,the kneecap luxates,or pops out of place,either in a medial or lateral position.Animals can be affected by the time they are 8 weeks of age.All my puppies patellas are examined by the veterinarian.The parents get their certification with the OFA for their patellas.
GENERAL HEALTH EXAMS
The Lolishan Chinese Cresteds get general health exams by the veterinarian along with heartworm preventative and vaccination.
AKC OFFICIAL BREED STANDARD FOR THE CHINESE CRESTED DOG
General Appearance A toy dog, fine-boned, elegant and graceful. The distinct varieties are born in the same litter. The Hairless with hair only on the head, tail and feet and the Powderpuff, completely covered with hair. The breed serves as a loving companion, playful and entertaining. Size, Proportion, Substance Size-Ideally 11 to 13 inches. However, dogs that are slightly larger or smaller may be given full consideration. Proportion-rectangular-proportioned to allow for freedom of movement. Body length from withers to base of tail is slightly longer than the height at the withers. Substance-Fine-boned and slender but not so refined as to appear breakable or alternatively, not a robust, heavy structure. Head Expression-Alert and intense. Eyes-Almond-shaped, set wide apart. Dark-colored dogs have dark-colored eyes, and lighter-colored dogs may have lighter-colored eyes. Eye rims match the coloring of the dog. Ears-Uncropped large and erect, placed so that the base of the ear is level with the outside corner of the eye. Skull-The skull is arched gently over the occiput from ear to ear. Distance from occiput to stop equal to distance from stop to tip of nose. The head is wedge-shaped viewed from above and the side. Stop-Slight but distinct. Muzzle-Cheeks taper cleanly into the muzzle. Nose-Dark in dark-colored dogs; may be lighter in lighter-colored dogs. Pigment is solid. Lips-Lips are clean and tight. Bite-Scissors or level in both varieties. Missing teeth in the Powderpuff are to be faulted. The Hairless variety is not to be penalized for absence of full dentition. Neck, Topline, Body Neck-Neck is lean and clean, slightly arched from the withers to the base of the skull and carried high. Topline-Level to slightly sloping croup. Body-Brisket extends to the elbow. Breastbone is not prominent. Ribs are well developed. The depth of the chest tapers to a moderate tuck-up at the flanks. Light in loin. Tail-Tail is slender and tapers to a curve. It is long enough to reach the hock. When dog is in motion, the tail is carried gaily and may be carried slightly forward over the back. At rest the tail is down with a slight curve upward at the end resembling a sickle. In the Hairless variety, two-thirds of the end of the tail is covered by long, flowing feathering referred to as a plume. The Powderpuff variety's tail is completely covered with hair. Forequarters Angulation-Layback of shoulders is 45 degrees to point of shoulder allowing for good reach. Shoulders-Clean and narrow. Elbows-Close to body. Legs-Long, slender and straight. Pasterns-Upright, fine and strong. Dewclaws may be removed. Feet-Hare foot, narrow with elongated toes. Nails are trimmed to moderate length. Hindquarters Angulation-Stifle moderately angulated. From hock joint to ground perpendicular. Dewclaws may be removed. Feet-Same as forequarters. Coat The Hairless variety has hair on certain portions of the body: the head (called a crest), the tail (called a plume) and the feet from the toes to the front pasterns and rear hock joints (called socks). The texture of all hair is soft and silky, flowing to any length. Placement of hair is not as important as overall type. Areas that have hair usually taper off slightly. Wherever the body is hairless, the skin is soft and smooth. Head Crest begins at the stop and tapers off between the base of the skull and the back of the neck. Hair on the ears and face is permitted on the Hairless and may be trimmed for neatness in both varieties. Tail Plume is described under Tail. The Powderpuff variety is completely covered with a double soft and silky coat. Close examination reveals long thin guard hairs over the short silky undercoat. The coat is straight, of moderate density and length. Excessively heavy, kinky or curly coat is to be penalized. Grooming is minimal-consisting of presenting a clean and neat appearance. Color Any color or combination of colors. Gait Lively, agile and smooth without being stilted or hackneyed. Comes and goes at a trot moving in a straight line. Temperament Gay and alert.
CHINESE CRESTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
-"The Complete Chinese Crested",Brenda Jones -"Hairless Dogs -The Naked Truth",Amy Fernandez & Kelly Rhae -"A Celebration Of The Chinese Crested" Past and Present,Deidre Petrie -"The Chinese Crested Hairless and Powderpuff",Dottie Thompson -"A New Owner's Guide To Chinese Cresteds",Joseph Rachunas -"How To Raise And Train A Chinese Crested",Edita Van der Lyn -"A Chinese Crested Dog For Me",Mirrie Cardew -"Chinese Crested",Juliette Cunliffe -"The Hairless Dogs Of The World",Silvia G. Gorwill -"The Chinese Crested Annual" -Chinese Crested Magazine:"Our Cresteds"
TRAINING
The Chinese Crested is fairly easy to potty train.They are very smart and can learn many things.They often do well in obedience and agility training.
A DOG IS FOR LIFE. "He is your friend,your partner,your defender,your dog.You are his life,his love,his leader.He will be yours,faithful and true,to the last beat of his heart.You owe it to him to be worthy of such devotion." Anonymous
UN CHIEN C'EST POUR LA VIE. "Il est votre ami,votre partenaire,votre defendeur,votre chien.Vous etes sa vie,son amour,son leader.Il sera toujours a vous,fidel et vrai jusqu'au dernier battement de son coeur.Vous lui devez d'etre de cette grande valeur de devotion." Anonyme
AKC OFFICIAL BREED STANDARD FOR THE CHINESE CRESTED DOG
